The Daily Post (North Wales) is reporting a notable increase in cases of norovirus across Wales, highlighting a 48% surge in confirmed instances over the past week. The rise in infections coincides with a broader crisis in England, where healthcare facilities are struggling to manage a growing number of patients infected with the highly contagious winter vomiting bug.

Recent data from the Welsh Government have indicated a total of 37 norovirus cases among residents, reflecting a sharp escalation from previous records. The most severely impacted demographic includes individuals aged 80 and over, with those in their 70s also experiencing significant effects.

In England, the situation is equally concerning. Hospitals reported an unprecedented number of beds occupied by norovirus patients last week, with an average of 1,160 individuals hospitalised daily—a 22% increase from the preceding week and more than double the figure from the same period last year.

Public health experts suggest that the number of confirmed cases likely represents a portion of the actual incidence, as many individuals exhibiting symptoms tend to avoid seeking medical treatment. Typical symptoms of norovirus, which include both vomiting and diarrhoea, generally last for around two days.

The heightened demand for hospital services this winter has posed considerable challenges for NHS staff in both England and Wales. Despite these pressures, they have successfully administered upwards of 29 million vaccinations for COVID-19, flu, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) since the vaccination rollout commenced in September.

Amy Douglas, the lead epidemiologist at the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA), cautioned about the continuing rise in cases, stating, “Norovirus cases are still exceptionally high and continue to rise, though we are hopeful that the school half term provides a break. It remains important to take steps to avoid passing on the infection.”

Douglas further advised against visiting healthcare facilities or returning to schools, nurseries, or workplaces until at least 48 hours after symptoms have ceased, highlighting the potential for ongoing transmission. She emphasised that traditional alcohol-based hand sanitisers are ineffective against norovirus, recommending thorough handwashing with soapy water and using bleach-based products for cleaning surfaces.

In line with these comments, Giri Shankar, Director of Health Protection at Public Health Wales, reinforced the importance of hand hygiene, stating, “Handwashing is a simple yet powerful tool in preventing the spread of winter viruses. By taking just 30 seconds to wash your hands properly, you can protect yourself, your loved ones, and your community from illnesses like flu and COVID-19. Small actions like this can have a big impact on public health.”

As the winter months progress, the situation remains fluid, with the potential for further increases in norovirus and other respiratory illnesses impacting the health services in both Wales and England.

Source: Noah Wire Services