Recent research in Bristol and London raises concerns over the effectiveness of BMI in measuring childhood obesity, suggesting waist-to-height ratio as a more accurate metric and highlighting the need for improved public health strategies.
A recent study conducted in Bristol has challenged the traditional use of Body Mass Index (BMI) to measure childhood obesity, suggesting that the waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) might be a more accurate indicator. This conclusion is based on research involving over 7,000 nine-year-old children who were followed for 15 years. Professor Julian Hamilton-Shield from the Bristol Royal Hospital for Children highlighted an alarming increase in obesity-related diseases among children, exacerbated during the Covid-19 pandemic. The findings advocate for the adoption of WHtR over BMI to better identify excess fat mass in children, according to Professor Andrew Agbaje from the University of Eastern Finland.
Simultaneously, a study focused on London has revealed that overweight girls aged four to eleven are significantly more likely to experience musculoskeletal issues, requiring medical assistance more frequently than their normal-weight peers, particularly with knee and back problems. Boys with a BMI categorized as underweight showed a lower propensity to seek medical help for such issues. Nicola Firman, the lead author of the London study, along with Katharine Jenner, director of the Obesity Health Alliance, emphasized the urgent need for effective public health strategies to address the growing issue of childhood obesity and its health implications.
These studies collectively underline the escalating concerns regarding childhood obesity in England, indicating a pressing need for revised measures and interventions to accurately assess and combat this issue.