Government data has shed light on the state of affordable housing in Croydon, revealing that while there have been fluctuations in the number of affordable homes over the years, the challenges of housing affordability remain significant. As of 2023, Croydon boasts 27,280 affordable homes, slightly down from the previous year’s total of 27,230. This figure includes properties available at below-market rates, specifically targeted at supporting low to moderate-income families.

Following the economic downturn of 2008, the number of affordable homes in Croydon steadily increased from 24,576 in 2009, peaking at 27,055 in 2022. However, the data suggests a troubling trend where the growth has not been linear; there have been periods of stagnation and decline. The most notable rise occurred between 2011 and 2013 when the number climbed from 25,005 to 25,962, suggesting a period of recovery in the aftermath of the recession. Nevertheless, various factors, including the right-to-buy scheme, changes in government funding, and a decline in newly built affordable units, have contributed to fluctuations in these figures.

A recent report indicates that despite an overall increase in affordable housing, the nature of Croydon’s housing market is changing. The percentage of privately rented homes has climbed from 21.0% to 25.8%, while homeownership has decreased from 58.8% to 54.7% between 2011 and 2021. This shift reflects not only local economic pressures but also broader national trends whereby the rental market is becoming increasingly dominant, leaving many aspiring homeowners in a precarious position.

In a more concerning development, the construction of new affordable homes has significantly slowed. In the 2022-23 period, Croydon completed only 553 affordable homes, a drop from 818 the previous year. This construction shortfall highlights a troubling discrepancy, as the borough’s completion rate for affordable units languished far below its target, managing only 17% of the desired amount according to local housing goals. Croydon, having built 8,754 units in total, nonetheless fell short on its affordable housing objectives.

Moreover, concerns regarding the loss of social housing have come to the forefront. Between 2012 and 2022, Croydon experienced a net loss of over 1,000 social homes, with 1,167 sold off and only 222 new units constructed. This contraction in the social housing stock effectively undermines efforts to provide adequate housing for those on low incomes, signalling a stark challenge for the local council amid rising demand.

Rob Houghton, CEO of reallymoving, remarked on the landscape for first-time buyers, suggesting areas in Croydon such as Thornton Heath are emerging as affordable options. He noted that while prospective homeowners often face daunting average house prices, focusing on areas with strong transport links can offer a broader selection of affordable properties. Houghton emphasised the importance of understanding the market landscape beyond just averages to ensure informed purchasing decisions.

The stark reality is that as the number of affordable homes sees minor fluctuations, broader systemic challenges persist, impacting not just potential buyers but also those reliant on social housing. With around 5,000 households currently on the housing register and only 260 council properties available last year, Croydon’s housing crisis remains a pressing issue, necessitating a concerted effort to balance supply against the ever-increasing demand.

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Source: Noah Wire Services