The UK government has officially terminated its support for the ambitious $34 billion Morocco-UK Power Project, a venture spearheaded by British clean energy company Xlinks. The project aimed to supply renewable solar and wind energy to the UK by laying over 3,800 kilometers of high-voltage subsea cables from Morocco’s Guelmim-Oued Noun region to Devon in southwest England. Designed to generate enough electricity to power more than seven million UK homes, this intercontinental link would have accounted for up to 8% of the UK’s electricity needs by delivering a steady baseload of 3.6 gigawatts, derived from a total of 11.5 gigawatts of combined solar and wind capacity in Morocco, complemented by battery storage.

Despite substantial progress, including the clearance of environmental permits and plans to commence construction as soon as 2027, the UK government chose to withdraw due to concerns over economic alignment, delivery risks, and strategic energy security considerations. Energy Minister Michael Shanks articulated that the government no longer views the project as serving the UK’s national interest, emphasizing a strategic pivot towards “homegrown power” and domestic renewable investments which promise greater economic and security benefits. This marks a significant policy shift from the previous administration, which had designated the project as one of national significance.

The cancellation follows extensive investment in preliminary work, with over £100 million already spent on development and feasibility studies supported by major energy firms including TotalEnergies, Octopus Energy, TAQA, and GE Vernova. Xlinks had attracted strong lender interest for the construction phase, underlining the project’s commercial viability prior to the government’s decision. However, the absence of a government-backed contract for difference, which would guarantee a minimum electricity price, made securing long-term investment more challenging. The government cited concerns over the project’s complexity, the unprecedented length of subsea transmission, geopolitical risks tied to reliance on a non-European partner, and the potential lack of direct benefits to the UK supply chain.

Xlinks’ Chairman, Dave Lewis, expressed profound disappointment at the decision, describing it as “bitterly disappointing” and asserting that the project offered a faster and more affordable route to renewable energy compared to alternatives like nuclear power. Lewis indicated that despite the setback, the company is exploring other avenues to unlock the project’s potential, possibly focusing on other European markets such as Germany, thereby maintaining Africa’s potential role as a future green energy exporter to Europe.

This move reflects a broader trend in the UK’s energy strategy, with a focus on reducing reliance on international mega-projects in favour of bolstering domestic renewable generation capacity. The UK recently closed its last coal-fired power plant and is targeting a fully renewable electricity grid by 2030. Government officials emphasized that domestic investments promise more immediate economic benefits and align more closely with national energy security imperatives, even as global investment in renewable energy projects continues to surge, predicted to reach $3.3 trillion by 2025 worldwide.

The cancellation also resonates amid wider European interest in importing green energy from North Africa, where similar renewable energy export projects are underway in Tunisia and Egypt targeting countries like Italy and Greece. Morocco has been viewed as a strategic energy partner to Europe given its abundant solar and wind resources, but the UK’s decision signals wariness about the risks involved in such long-distance, cross-border energy infrastructure.

While the Moroccan government has not publicly responded to the UK’s withdrawal, the unresolved future of this monumental project highlights the complex interplay between political, economic, and technical factors shaping the global renewable energy landscape. The Morocco-UK Power Project was poised to be a groundbreaking step in transcontinental clean energy supply, but the UK government’s recalibration underscores the continuing challenges of balancing ambitious climate goals with national interests and investment risk management.

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Source: Noah Wire Services