In February 2023, the number of companies entering compulsory liquidation reached a concerning peak, according to the Insolvency Service. A total of 393 firms across England and Wales were forced to cease operations, marking the highest monthly figure since September 2014. Compulsory liquidation occurs when a court mandates that a company shut down due to its inability to repay debts.

Overall, the total number of business closures decreased by 7% compared to the same month last year, totalling 2,035. However, this statistic includes businesses that voluntarily opted to close their doors, distinguishing them from those compelled by court orders. Within the recent figures, there were 1,520 creditors’ voluntary liquidations, 115 administrations, and seven company voluntary arrangements recorded.

This surge in compulsory liquidations coincides with a critical upcoming period for businesses, as April will see the implementation of tax and minimum wage increases introduced in the October Budget. David Hudson, a partner at consultancy FRP, commented on the economic landscape, indicating that both businesses and consumers are “cutting their cloth, which is ultimately driving down demand.” He further noted that increased operating costs from these tax changes create an unsustainable situation for companies.

The statistics have emerged as a setback for the Labour Party, especially in light of the recent disappointing economic data. The government has prioritised economic growth; however, the economy contracted by 0.1% in January, reflecting broader concerns within the financial landscape.

The construction sector was highlighted as particularly vulnerable, with 17% of insolvencies linked to firms in this industry. Kelly Boorman, the head of construction at RSM UK, explained that the current economic conditions are “to be expected given the ongoing burden of expensive debt and fragile supply chain.” She added that the construction industry is already facing resource shortages, and forthcoming increases in labour costs will further pressure profit margins.

In addition to these challenges, the Bank of England is anticipated to maintain interest rates at a high level of 4.5% during its upcoming monetary policy meeting, which will keep borrowing costs elevated. In Scotland, 103 insolvencies were recorded in February, representing a 10% increase year-on-year, while Northern Ireland witnessed a decrease, with only 21 insolvencies recorded, down by a fifth.

Giuseppe Parla, a director at Menzies, cautioned that the anticipated rise in costs in April could lead to “yet more collapses” within the UK business landscape, signalling ongoing struggles for firms as they navigate these challenging economic conditions.

Source: Noah Wire Services