Over a recent 21-month period, concerns have been raised about the detention of over 350 solitary children in UK-run holding facilities in northern France, specifically around Calais and Dunkirk. These revelations have drawn substantial attention and criticism from various NGOs and charities, including the Detention Forum and Safe Passage International. The key issues highlighted include the inadequate oversight and training of staff in these facilities, raising serious concerns about the protection and welfare of these vulnerable minors.

These children, who have often survived traumatic journeys, find themselves in ambiguous legal and procedural situations, complicating their treatment under UK border controls. This situation has prompted considerable dialogue about the United Kingdom’s adherence to its human rights obligations towards underage asylum seekers and refugees.

Simultaneously, the UK government’s recent policy to deport asylum seekers to Rwanda has ignited widespread criticism and protests. This plan, aimed at deterring asylum, targets notably vulnerable individuals, including those fleeing conflict as minors. Critics argue that such measures are not only at odds with the nation’s longstanding tradition of offering refuge but also pose significant risks to the safety and well-being of affected individuals.

Both these issues underscore current debates and tensions surrounding the UK’s immigration and asylum policies, particularly concerning the handling and treatment of vulnerable groups amidst these policies.