The restoration of the iconic Elizabeth Tower, known worldwide for housing the bell famously called Big Ben, has been shortlisted for the prestigious 2025 RIBA Stirling Prize, the United Kingdom’s highest honour in architecture. This recognition underscores the significance of a restoration project that combined historic craftsmanship with modern innovations, enhancing both the tower’s structural integrity and public accessibility.

The extensive restoration marked one of the most comprehensive conservation efforts in the tower’s 160-year history. The project carefully addressed previous restoration errors and repaired newly discovered damage sustained during the Second World War. Traditional materials and bespoke craftspeople played a vital role in this complex undertaking, with experts in stone masonry, gilding, glass cutting, and horology involved to ensure authenticity and meticulous detail. The interior rooms underwent thorough refurbishment, and crucially, a new visitor lift was installed, broadening access and allowing more people to experience this landmark.

A notable aspect of the project was the use of Level 2 Building Information Modelling (BIM), which facilitated precise scheduling and coordination of the repairs and created a detailed digital archive for future maintenance. This innovative approach allowed the multidisciplinary team—including project managers, structural engineers, and quantity surveyors—to work efficiently while preserving the tower’s historic fabric. Since its reopening, public appreciation of the tower’s grandeur and heritage has visibly grown, highlighting the success of the restoration.

The Stirling Prize shortlist features six projects that collectively showcase architecture’s capacity to respond creatively to contemporary challenges. Among them is Appleby in south-east London, recognised as a pioneering model for housing designed to support later life. The London College of Fashion’s new campus, also shortlisted, stands out for its innovative design in education infrastructure.

Other contenders include Hastings House in East Sussex, noted for its sensitive timber-framed rear extension that reinvigorates an ageing hillside home, and South London’s Niwa House, a design inspired by Japanese aesthetics that exemplifies accessible, open-plan living. Additionally, the AstraZeneca Discovery Centre in Cambridge reflects cutting-edge medical research architecture, offering an innovative environment for pharmaceutical development.

Chris Williamson, president of the Royal Institute of British Architects, emphasised that the shortlisted projects collectively present a hopeful vision for the future. He remarked, “These projects demonstrate architecture’s unique ability to address some of the most urgent challenges of our time, responding with creativity, adaptability and care.” He further highlighted the blend of cultural investment, scientific advancement, and human-centred residential design exhibited by the finalists, calling attention to their role in fostering sustainable and inclusive communities.

The winner of the 2025 RIBA Stirling Prize will be announced at a ceremony at London’s Roundhouse on October 16, where the Elizabeth Tower restoration will be competing for the honour among these notable examples of contemporary British architecture.

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Source: Noah Wire Services