Glencore, the Swiss mining giant and one of the largest constituents of the FTSE 100, has decided to retain its primary stock market listing in London, abandoning earlier plans to switch to New York. This decision marks a significant endorsement for the London Stock Exchange, which has recently seen a spate of major companies relocate their primary listings to the US, such as Paddy Power owner Flutter, Tui, Just Eat Takeaway.com, CRH, and Ashtead Group. Glencore’s executive leadership concluded that the move would not deliver additional value to shareholders after careful consideration of the costs, including the complexities of index inclusion and relocation expenses.

The company’s CEO, Gary Nagle, explained that despite acknowledging the “scale and depth of US capital markets” as “unrivalled,” the benefits of becoming a US domestic issuer do not currently outweigh the costs. He noted that Glencore will continue to monitor market developments and keep the topic under review. This decision provides a much-needed boost to London’s capital markets, which have faced declining activity and valuations in recent years, prompting UK government reforms aimed at revitalising investor interest through easing shareholder rules and prospectus requirements. Antonio Simoes, CEO of Legal & General, has emphasised the need for continued economic growth and regulatory reform to attract global investors, reflecting the broader context in which Glencore’s choice has been made.

Alongside the listing announcement, Glencore reported a challenging first half of 2025. The company’s adjusted earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation (EBITDA) fell 14% to $5.43 billion, impacted by weaker coal prices and a 26% drop in copper production. This decline was attributed to operational issues such as mine sequencing, lower ore grades, water constraints, and cobalt stockpiling. Net losses nearly tripled to $655 million, primarily due to a $900 million impairment charge on its Cerrejón coal mine in Colombia. Despite these challenges, the company remains optimistic about a production recovery in the latter half of the year.

To bolster profitability, Glencore has initiated a comprehensive cost-cutting programme targeting $1 billion (£753 million) in savings by the end of 2026, with more than half expected to be achieved by the end of 2025. This effort involves significant workforce reductions as the firm streamlines operations across energy, consumables, contractors, maintenance, and administrative functions. The global workforce numbers around 150,000 employees, highlighting the broad scale of the restructuring. Glencore also intends to streamline its asset portfolio, having announced plans to close two copper mines in Mount Isa, Australia, and to sell a non-operational copper refinery in the Philippines. These moves reflect a focus on enhancing operational efficiency and sharpening technical focus, while maintaining strong positions in cobalt and thermal coal production.

Despite a difficult trading environment marked by geopolitical tensions and US tariff uncertainties affecting mineral imports, Glencore’s management remains confident in its long-term outlook. CEO Gary Nagle stated that the company is well-positioned to meet future commodity demand and fill potential supply gaps, underpinning the strategic decisions made regarding both market listing and operations. Current shareholder returns for 2025 stand at $3.2 billion, affirming some resilience amid this period of adjustment.

The decision to maintain the London listing comes amid growing concerns over the UK’s market competitiveness but also demonstrates confidence in the capital’s ability to support large multinational corporations. Given the recent exodus of firms to US exchanges, Glencore’s move may serve as a stabilising signal for London’s financial markets, suggesting that for now at least, London remains an attractive venue for major international companies.

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Source: Noah Wire Services