In a notable maritime operation, the Indian navy successfully recaptured the Bulgarian-owned MV Ruen from Somali pirates, achieving a significant victory for maritime security. The operation, which unfolded near the Indian coast, marked a rare instance of Somali pirates boarding a cargo vessel—a feat not accomplished since 2017. The MV Ruen, under the control of pirates since December 2023, was navigated 1,400 nautical miles towards Somalia’s Puntland before being intercepted by the Indian warship Kolkata in a meticulously planned 40-hour operation.

With the aid of multiple naval vessels, helicopters, and aircraft, all 35 pirates on board the MV Ruen surrendered, facilitating the safe evacuation of its 17 crew members. Remarkably, none of the crew sustained injuries during the ordeal. The vessel’s Bulgarian owner, Navibulgar, expressed relief following the ship’s liberation and underscored the importance of ensuring the security of commercial shipping lanes.

This event has led to increased anti-piracy efforts by the Indian military amid concerns over the resurgence of piracy due to regional instability, including the challenges posed by Yemeni Houthi rebels and other threats in key maritime zones like the Arabian Sea and the Red Sea. Despite a decline in Somali pirate activity since its peak in 2011, the hijacking of the MV Ruen serves as a testament to the ongoing threat these pirates pose to global shipping and maritime security. With the Indian navy’s proactive stance and recent operations, it aims to foster a safer environment for maritime commerce and navigation in these strategically important waters.