Lloyds Banking Group, alongside Archax and Aberdeen, has marked a significant milestone in UK financial innovation by completing the country’s first blockchain-based tokenised fund transaction. This pioneering move demonstrates growing confidence in the UK’s digital asset infrastructure and highlights the potential for secure, regulated blockchain investments within traditional markets.

In this landmark initiative, tokenised units of Aberdeen Investment’s money market fund (tMMF) and tokenised UK gilts were employed as collateral for foreign exchange (FX) trades between Aberdeen and Lloyds. The digital tokens were issued, transferred, and securely held by Archax—a UK FCA-regulated digital asset exchange—on the Hedera Hashgraph public permissioned blockchain. Given that the UK is a central player in global FX markets, trading around $5.4 trillion in FX and interest rate derivatives daily, this demonstration underscores how regulated digital assets can act as collateral within this high-value sector. The programmable nature of these digital assets enables automated compliance with trading agreements, streamlining margining processes, lowering operational costs, improving collateral efficiency, and reducing counterparty risk.

The wider adoption of tokenised funds as collateral could also prove beneficial in mitigating systemic risks during periods of market stress. By enabling secure digital transfers instead of traditionally forced asset sales, these solutions can reduce market volatility. This collaboration between two of the UK’s largest financial institutions and a homegrown regulated fintech signifies an important step in advancing digital finance. The successful pilot lays a foundation for scaling tokenised collateral solutions and reinforces the UK’s position as a leader in next-generation financial infrastructure.

Archax’s role in tokenising investments, such as Aberdeen’s multi-billion sterling money market fund using Hedera Hashgraph technology, reflects the growing integration of traditional finance with blockchain innovation. This digital transformation aims to streamline processes and boost operational efficiency within the financial sector. According to Emily Smart, Chief Product Officer at Aberdeen Investments, tokenisation is a key enabler of digital innovation that can demonstrate real-world applications of on-chain collateral movements.

Lloyds Banking Group has also been at the forefront of applying blockchain technology to trade finance and documentation. In February 2024, Lloyds became the first UK bank to join the WaveBL electronic trade documentation platform, facilitating the secure transfer of blockchain-based electronic Bills of Lading (eBLs) across a network involving 136 countries and some of the world’s largest container shipping carriers. This digitisation reduces risks inherent in paper documents and accelerates transaction times from days to minutes, improving both efficiency and sustainability in international trade. Lloyds’ successful first eBL transaction using WaveBL further solidifies its commitment to trade digitalisation.

This effort builds on previous collaborations such as the 2023 partnership between Lloyds and Enigio, which expanded the use of blockchain-powered digital trade documents including promissory notes and bills of exchange. Such innovations aim to create faster, more affordable, flexible, sustainable, and secure trade processes by moving away from physical document transfers.

Looking ahead, Lloyds’ continued push into digital trade is epitomised by its May 2025 work with Mercore, which completed a series of landmark digital transactions involving secondary participation in accepted digital bills of exchange. These steps demonstrate how digital negotiable instruments can reduce transaction times and unlock liquidity, further enhancing the efficiency of global trade flows.

As Peter Left, Head of Digital Finance at Lloyds Banking Group, expressed, the initiative proves that digital assets can be used under existing UK legal frameworks in regulated financial markets, enhancing collateral efficiency and opening new trading opportunities. Graham Rodford, CEO and co-founder of Archax, added that their regulated digital infrastructure supports institutional needs and is laying the groundwork for a more open and efficient financial system.

Together, these breakthroughs illustrate the UK’s leadership in fintech and digital finance, where established financial institutions and innovative fintech firms collaborate to advance tokenisation and blockchain-powered solutions. These advances promise to reshape traditional financial markets through enhanced efficiency, risk reduction, and streamlined processes, paving the way for the next era of digital asset adoption.

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Source: Noah Wire Services