Eric Smith, a dedicated marine conservationist from Shoreham, and his daughter, Catrine Priestley, have co-founded Sussex Underwater, a charity that plays a pivotal role in the ongoing efforts to revive and protect marine ecosystems along the Sussex coast. Their commitment to safeguarding underwater life has been galvanized by painful memories of environmental degradation wrought by trawler fishing, which Smith vividly remembers as he reflects on the ‘Garden of Eden’ that once thrived beneath the waves.

Beginning his diving journey at the tender age of 11, Smith witnessed firsthand the destructive practices of bottom trawling—a fishing method that drags heavy nets across the seabed, indiscriminately capturing fish while obliterating vital habitats. He describes the horrific aftermath he encountered: “They have taken the base away and they have broken the crust. That’s got to be restabilised.” His grievances resonate deeply, highlighting the urgent need for restoration of the ruined habitats that once flourished.

In response to mounting concerns, a trawling ban was enacted off the Sussex coast in 2021, covering more than 100 square miles of seabed. This significant decision, supported by renowned naturalist Sir David Attenborough, represents a critical step towards rewilding marine environments, particularly the restoration of the essential kelp forests that provide shelter and breeding grounds for a myriad of marine species. The new regulations aim to promote habitat regeneration, allowing underwater ecosystems to recover from decades of damage caused by industrial fishing practices.

Attenborough’s latest book, “Ocean,” serves as a powerful testament to these efforts, weaving the narrative of Smith’s advocacy with broader themes regarding the human impact on marine environments. In attending the premiere of “Ocean,” both Smith and Priestley experienced a moment of profound recognition, as the film poignantly illustrates the destructive effects of trawling. It showcases the chilling sight of a bottom trawl bulldozing its way across the seabed, stirring up silt that not only destroys habitats but also releases carbon into the ocean—a stark reflection of the climate crisis intertwining with marine conservation efforts.

As they observed the film, Priestley remarked, “It has got to the point now where there are no more fish left in parts of the sea. The ocean is dying. We need to make a plan to save it. The time is now.” Such sentiments underscore the urgency of the situation and the necessity for collective action.

The Sussex Underwater team, predominantly powered by volunteers, is committed to documenting the recovery of marine life in the region post-ban. Their efforts are bolstered by ongoing research and community engagement aimed at showcasing the effectiveness of the ban. Smith passionately believes that demonstrating this recovery is crucial: “We wanted to film the recovery so we could have evidence that this ban needs to stay in place.”

Recent reports from the Sussex Kelp Recovery Project reveal encouraging signs of biodiversity flourishing in once-depleted areas, with increased sightings of various fish species returning to the waters. This success can serve as a hopeful narrative in the broader fight against overfishing and habitat destruction. “The sea has an amazing ability to bounce back,” Priestley asserts, encapsulating the potential for rejuvenation if given a chance.

In light of these developments, local wildlife organisations are urging government leaders, including Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer, to ratify the Global Ocean Treaty, which seeks to protect 30 per cent of the world’s oceans from destructive human activity. A petition calling for a full ban on bottom trawling has also gained momentum, reflecting the growing public awareness and demand for sustainable practices in marine environments.

As “Ocean” prepares to debut on platforms like Disney+, it promises not only to entertain but also to educate viewers about the urgent need to protect marine life. The efforts of Sussex Underwater and their collaborators may well pave the way for a renewed commitment to safeguarding our oceans—a cause that resonates now more than ever in the face of climate change and ecological loss.


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Source: Noah Wire Services