On the 8th of May, 2024, a technical issue within the Home Office network led to the malfunction of electronic passport gates (e-gates) at several major UK airports, including Heathrow, Gatwick, and Edinburgh. The glitch, which lasted over four hours, caused the e-gates to go offline, necessitating manual processing of travellers by Border Force officials. This resulted in delays and long queues, with passengers experiencing wait times exceeding three hours.

Tom Pursglove, the Home Office Minister, publicly apologized for the inconvenience caused by the e-gate failures and reassured that the specific technical issue had been permanently resolved. He emphasized that such disruptions were rare, and maintained that security checks were upheld throughout the incident.

The incident drew criticism from Labour’s Dan Jarvis who pointed out the repeated failures of the e-gate system, expressing concerns about the ensuing risk to public trust in border security management. Despite assurances from the government, experts like Eran Shiff from AlgoSec and Caroline Carruthers from Carruthers and Jackson highlighted the potential for future failures and emphasized the necessity of robust responses to such technical challenges.

The government confirmed that the e-gate issue was not caused by a cyber-attack, and steps were being taken to prevent future occurrences. As the UK looks to implement the Electronic Travel Authorisation system later that year, ongoing concerns about the reliability of crucial border security technology remain.