In a pivotal move, the US has temporarily suspended a shipment of heavy bombs to Israel due to rising concerns over civilian fatalities in Gaza, as international pressures mount for a reduction in hostilities.
The United States has temporarily halted a shipment of heavy bombs to Israel due to increasing concerns over civilian casualties in Gaza, particularly in densely populated areas like Rafah. This decision by President Joe Biden’s administration reflects a significant shift in policy as the US is Israel’s primary weapons provider, accounting for nearly 70% of its arms imports. The suspension comes in the wake of rising domestic pressure, including student protests across the US.
In the UK, where over £574 million in arms has been licensed to Israel since 2008, Cabinet minister Claire Coutinho has emphasized the necessity of ensuring humanitarian aid reaches Gaza. Similarly, there has been public outcry and calls for a halt in arms sales, with campaigners citing the UK’s involvement in providing parts for advanced fighter jets used by Israel.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remains resolute in continuing military actions until Hamas is removed from Gaza, despite challenges including stalled hostage-prisoner swap talks in Cairo.
Concurrently, China, under President Xi Jinping and in coordination with French President Emmanuel Macron, has expressed a desire to mediate in the conflict, calling for Israel to cease its offensive. China’s approach aims at fostering reconciliation among Palestinian factions and suggests a significant role for itself in future peace initiatives, contrasting with the traditional US-led mediation efforts.
The situation is further complicated by a delayed US State Department report investigating potential Israeli war crimes in Gaza amid concerns about compliance with the Leahy Law, which forbids US assistance to foreign security forces implicated in severe human rights violations. This delay follows a plea from 88 Democratic members to reconsider US aid to Israel in the face of a deepening humanitarian crisis in Gaza.
Amidst these political maneuvers, the humanitarian situation in Gaza continues to deteriorate, with the UN reporting critical levels of hunger among the population and ongoing violence exacerbating the crisis.