Two UK government ministers, Foreign Office minister Anne-Marie Trevelyan and security minister Tom Tugendhat, have publicly advocated for an increase in the country’s defence spending to counter rising global threats, particularly highlighting concerns regarding Russia and China. Their call to action urges the UK to not only meet but also potentially exceed the government’s current target of allocating at least 2.5% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP) towards defence spending. This appeal is grounded in the perception of an intensifying geopolitical climate where the military expenditures of potential adversaries are on the rise, necessitating a corresponding escalation in the UK’s defence capabilities to ensure national security and maintain its leadership position among allies.

This push for elevated defence funding emerges in the wake of criticism directed at the recent Budget announcement, which, according to critics, did not adequately prioritize defence expenditure despite the escalating global security challenges. The ministers’ stance underscores a pressing need for the UK to adapt more rapidly by boosting its defence and security budget to safeguard against evolving threats and to support its international allies effectively.

Concerns have been voiced regarding the feasibility of reaching the 2.5% GDP target for defence spending, with scepticism particularly focused on the absence of a concrete financial strategy to acquire the necessary military assets. The Public Accounts Committee has highlighted a worrying deficit in the Ministry of Defence’s budget, potentially compromising the UK’s ability to rely on its own capabilities and increasing its dependency on allied forces for security.

In the face of these calls for increased defence expenditure, representatives from Downing Street have defended the government’s track record, pointing to significant increases in defence spending under the leadership of Prime Minister Boris Johnson. This ongoing debate within the Tory party and beyond reflects broader considerations about the UK’s future security priorities and the challenges it must navigate in an increasingly complex global environment.